Thermodynamics II/Thermolab

This module deepens and expands on the knowledge acquired in the basic module “Thermodynamics I/Chemistry” by systematically applying the main principles of thermodynamics to real energy conversion processes. The focus is on both classic and sustainable energy conversion technologies.

Students learn to analyze different paths from primary energy to useful energy and to quantitatively balance and evaluate technically relevant energy converters. These include combustion systems, fuel cells, gas turbine plants, and steam power plants, as well as modern power plant concepts. There is a particular focus on sustainable energy conversion processes—especially fuel cells—as well as on the critical examination of the environmental impacts of fossil fuel combustion and possible solutions such as CO₂ sequestration (carbon capture).

In addition, the evaluation of energy conversion processes is expanded by the concept of exergy and anergy in order to be able to assess the actual usability of different forms of energy in a well-founded manner. In addition to heat engines such as steam cycle engines, Stirling engines, and gas turbine plants, heat pumps, refrigeration machines, and air conditioning applications involving humid air are also covered.

Upon completion of the module, students will be able to comprehensively analyze energy conversion processes from a technical and thermodynamic perspective, evaluate their efficiency, and classify their significance for a sustainable energy transition.